When it happens · method, not a ticket
Buy the washout?
The street line is “buy oversold, buy high VIX.” The ended tapes on this desk say something colder: oversold is a wash, high VIX is insurance being bid, and the print that paid was three months after a trough named in hindsight. Confirm two clocks. Do not catch the first knife. A peak is not called. A trough is not called.
Live stage
Quiet
Quiet stage. From the 52-week high the tape is orderly, the VIX slope is ordinary, labor is quiet. Quiet is not a buy ticket. If a winter comes, the median trough photograph is +18.9% in a quarter — hindsight. A peak is not called.
- Quiet
- Watch
- Stress
- Crash
S&P RSI-14
49.0
Neutral
VIX 3m − spot
1.6
contango
HY OAS
3.30%
tight
From 52-week high
-2.8%
2026-10-06
Photograph 01 · RSI
Oversold is a wash
RSI 49.0 · Neutral
Washed-out on this desk is RSI ≤ 30 and at least 5% below the 50-day. 2020 printed that. So did the 2022 autumn. The first wash is often not the low. Averaging at RSI 32 is how 1987 and 2020 punished. This is not a buy ticket.
Photograph 02 · VIX
High VIX is insurance bid
VIX 18.1 · +1.6 contango
Backwardation is the front being bid. Crisis on this desk is spread ≤ −5. 16 Mar 2020 is the anatomy snapshot on the VIX board. A high VIX is not a timer that the low is in. It is the cost of insurance going up. Confirm a second sleeve.
Photograph 03 · Credit
OAS wide is the fuse
3.30% · tight
ICE BofA US High Yield OAS. Wide is the credit photograph next to the hyperscaler still. 2008 and 2020 went through double-digit OAS. Tight OAS into a rich CAPE is the other winter. Neither is a ticket. Credit is a second clock.
Photograph 04 · Aftermath
The trough that paid
Median from trough, 3m +18.9% · from high -8.8%
From a known high the median S&P photograph is still negative at three months. From a trough named in hindsight it is the one that paid. Fastest −20% on this tape: 2020 in 22 days. Re-entry is a rule after a higher low, not a call that this is the low.
Rules from ended tapes
What the winters actually did
- 01
Confirm more than one clock
A −5% print is not a crash. Wait for a second sleeve: VIX slope, NFCI, junk OAS, or Sahm. 1987 and 2020 went through −20% in days. 1973 and 2000 took months. Speed is the tell, not the first red week.
- 02
Ballast, do not forecast
From a known high the median S&P photograph is still negative at three months. Cash and bills are ballast. 2022 is the warning that long bonds do not always hedge. Gold exists on the modern winters only. This is not a ticket.
- 03
Do not catch the first knife
Days-to-−10 and days-to-−20 sit on the speed board. Averaging at −5% is how 1987 and 2020 punished. Size down if Stress lights. Do not all-out sell on one sleeve. Do not all-out buy a bounce you cannot name as a trough.
- 04
Trough is hindsight
The five-session bounce from a trough is violent and easy to miss. The three-month trough photograph is the one that paid. Re-entry is a rule after a higher low, not a call that this is the low. A peak is not called. A trough is not called.
- 05
Scale in. Do not lever.
Month-end overlapping photographs after −10/−20/−30 are green at three and five years — that is being invested while down. The first print is colder: most first −10% crossings went further, and every first −30% print in the sample did. A slice at −10, dry powder at −20, no loan at −30. Waiting for −30% misses the ordinary corrections that never become bears. A peak is not called.
S&P 500 · Shiller total return · 1950–now · recomputed
Forward returns after corrections
Overlapping month-end total returns since 1950 — the same room as Carlson’s March 2026 card. Being invested while down, not a ticket on the first red print. A peak is not called.
Live analog is -2.8% from the 52-week high · not a correction yet. The photograph is what paid after the print, not a call that one is coming.
Average total return · overlapping months
−10% went further
65%
first print, next 3y
−30% went further
100%
every first −30% in sample
First −10% count
17
independent crossings
Overlapping −10%
294
months in the hole
Four rules from the photograph
- 01
The green card is overlapping months
Carlson’s photograph counts every month the S&P finished −10/−20/−30% from its high, then the next 1 / 3 / 5 years of total return. 2008–09 sits in that sample many times. That is “being invested while down,” not a single ticket on the first red print. This desk recomputes that room live.
- 02
The first print still has a knife
Independent crossings — first month through −10%, then wait for a new high — are rarer and colder. Most first −10% prints went further before the low. Every first −30% print in the sample did. Averaging the whole book at the first −10% is how 2000 and 2008 punished.
- 03
Scale in. Do not lever.
A slice at −10, more at −20, dry powder at −30. Waiting for −30% misses the ordinary corrections that never become bears — most −10% prints do not. A loan at −30% is how a further −20% becomes a ruin. Horizon is years. One year still loses.
- 04
Confirm a second clock
A −10% at CAPE 35 with tight junk OAS is not 2009. Credit, VIX slope, NFCI, Sahm sit on this desk for that reason. Stay invested beats selling the dip and buying the new high. Past photographs do not guarantee the next winter. A peak is not called. A trough is not called.
First −10% prints · 17 crossings
One row per independent crossing. Further is extra price decline in the next 36 months after you would have bought. Recover is months back through the buy print, price only. CAPE is Shiller PE10 that month.
| Depth | CAPE | +1y | +3y | +5y | Further | Recover | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04 | -11.1% | — | +30.9% | — | — | 0.0% | 1m |
| 2022-05 | -13.6% | 30.7 | +4.4% | +50.2% | — | -7.8% | 3m |
| 2020-03 | -19.1% | 24.8 | +50.0% | +56.9% | +130.9% | 0.0% | 1m |
| 2018-12 | -11.5% | 28.3 | +26.2% | +91.7% | +98.3% | 0.0% | 1m |
| 2008-01 | -10.5% | 24.0 | -35.6% | -0.2% | +20.0% | -45.1% | 4m |
| 2000-12 | -10.4% | 37.3 | -12.8% | -14.9% | +2.8% | -37.1% | 1m |
| 1998-09 | -11.8% | 33.5 | +30.8% | +6.3% | +7.2% | 0.0% | 1m |
| 1990-09 | -12.5% | 15.3 | +27.0% | +59.7% | +112.4% | -2.6% | 3m |
| 1987-10 | -14.9% | 15.5 | +2.5% | +21.3% | +73.7% | -14.0% | 15m |
| 1981-09 | -12.8% | 7.6 | +9.6% | +62.8% | +152.7% | -7.5% | 1m |
| 1973-06 | -11.5% | 15.8 | -11.3% | +9.6% | +15.0% | -36.0% | 1m |
| 1969-07 | -11.1% | 18.7 | -17.1% | +25.1% | -1.3% | -20.2% | 3m |
| 1966-08 | -13.6% | 19.9 | +21.1% | +28.4% | +42.2% | -4.4% | 3m |
| 1962-05 | -12.2% | 19.1 | +15.2% | +55.7% | +72.2% | -11.7% | 8m |
| 1960-10 | -10.1% | 16.6 | +30.5% | +49.5% | +98.5% | 0.0% | 1m |
| 1957-02 | -10.9% | 15.8 | -1.2% | +42.9% | +91.7% | -7.2% | 1m |
| 1953-09 | -11.1% | 11.1 | +42.6% | +129.8% | +159.9% | 0.0% | 1m |
Live clocks
Confirm more than one
From 52-week high
-2.8%
First −5% is a watch, not a call
VIX slope
+1.6 · contango
Backwardation is insurance being bid. Crisis is ≤ −5.
NFCI
-0.46 · loose
Tight is a credit photograph, not a sell ticket.
Sahm
0.00 · quiet
Triggers at 0.50. A recession clock, not a peak.
RSI tape
49.0 · neutral
Overbought is fragility. Washed-out is the other side.
Junk OAS
3.30% · tight
Wide spreads are the credit fuse next to the hyperscaler still.
Equal-weight
-24.8%
RSP/SPY from its 52-week high. Narrow tape is a photograph.
Buffett indicator
230%
Market cap / GDP. A price, not a crash clock.
Shiller CAPE
30.8
Ten years of real earnings. Mean reversion is the photograph.
36-month Pearson · monthly last · country ETFs
Gold, bitcoin, and the world tape
36-month S&P/gold correlation is 0.07. S&P/bitcoin is 0.48 — a risk sleeve, not ballast. 2020 gold held while bitcoin sold with the tape, then ripped. 2022 both rhymed with Nasdaq. Haven is a photograph after the winter, not a ticket. Country tapes are iShares ETFs. A peak is not called.
S&P / gold
-0.2
0.07
36-month
S&P / bitcoin
-0.1
0.49
risk sleeve
Gold, 1y
-8.3%
GLD
Bitcoin, 1y
-20.9%
BTC-USD
Window · S&P vs gold and bitcoin · 10Y · 2016-11-12 → 2026-11-12
Months from known high · 2020 and 2022 · indexed 100
Dashed is bitcoin. Gold held in 2020; both sold with Nasdaq in 2022. Haven is not automatic.
Any two tapes
Pick a pair. Scatter is monthly log returns, last 120 months. Rolling is 36-month Pearson.
0.49now
Window · selected pair · 10Y · 2016-11-12 → 2026-11-12
Monthly log returns · percent
| S&P | Japan | Germany | United Kingdom | China | Brazil | Emerging | Nasdaq 100 | Russell | Tech | High yield | Long bonds | Gold | Bitcoin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S&P | 1.00 | 0.47 | 0.40 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.60 | 0.88 | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.66 | 0.33 | 0.07 | 0.47 |
| Japan | 0.47 | 1.00 | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0.18 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.33 |
| Germany | 0.40 | 0.70 | 1.00 | 0.81 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.36 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.29 |
| United Kingdom | 0.25 | 0.65 | 0.81 | 1.00 | 0.35 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.30 | -0.02 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.07 |
| China | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 1.00 | 0.26 | 0.21 | -0.02 | -0.04 | -0.06 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.24 | 0.21 |
| Brazil | 0.09 | 0.49 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.26 | 1.00 | 0.38 | 0.03 | 0.18 | -0.05 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.49 | -0.05 |
| Emerging | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.38 | 1.00 | 0.67 | 0.49 | 0.65 | 0.38 | 0.29 | 0.50 | 0.09 |
| Nasdaq 100 | 0.88 | 0.48 | 0.27 | 0.04 | -0.02 | 0.03 | 0.67 | 1.00 | 0.60 | 0.97 | 0.41 | 0.15 | -0.02 | 0.46 |
| Russell | 0.79 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.30 | -0.04 | 0.18 | 0.49 | 0.60 | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.75 | 0.52 | 0.09 | 0.28 |
| Tech | 0.80 | 0.44 | 0.19 | -0.02 | -0.06 | -0.05 | 0.65 | 0.97 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.30 | 0.12 | -0.08 | 0.43 |
| High yield | 0.66 | 0.30 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.75 | 0.30 | 1.00 | 0.72 | 0.26 | 0.16 |
| Long bonds | 0.33 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.52 | 0.12 | 0.72 | 1.00 | 0.20 | -0.11 |
| Gold | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.24 | 0.49 | 0.50 | -0.02 | 0.09 | -0.08 | 0.26 | 0.20 | 1.00 | -0.05 |
| Bitcoin | 0.47 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.07 | 0.21 | -0.05 | 0.09 | 0.46 | 0.28 | 0.43 | 0.16 | -0.11 | -0.05 | 1.00 |
S&P
SPY
758
+10.9%
Japan
EWJ
91.68
+10.4%
Germany
EWG
42.85
+4.7%
United Kingdom
EWU
47.77
+10.7%
China
FXI
33.56
-15.1%
Brazil
EWZ
31.69
-5.7%
Emerging
EEM
61.06
+12.4%
Nasdaq 100
QQQ
688
+11.2%
Russell
IWM
279
+12.3%
Tech
XLK
174
+21.3%
High yield
HYG
77.07
-4.8%
Long bonds
TLT
79.90
-11.4%
Gold
GLD
356
-8.3%
Bitcoin
BTC-USD
71,491
-20.9%
Social tape · VIX zones · Best practices from the masters · Back to the desk